3 Phase Amps to kVA Formula:
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The 3 phase amps to kVA conversion calculates the apparent power in kilovolt-amps (kVA) from the current in amps (A) and voltage in volts (V) for three-phase electrical systems. This is essential for sizing electrical equipment and determining power requirements.
The calculator uses the 3 phase formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the phase difference in three-phase systems through the √3 factor, converting the product of amps and volts to kilovolt-amps.
Details: kVA represents apparent power in an electrical circuit, crucial for sizing transformers, generators, and circuit breakers in three-phase systems.
Tips: Enter current in amps and voltage in volts. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the apparent power in kVA.
Q1: What's the difference between kVA and kW?
A: kVA is apparent power (volts × amps), while kW is real power (volts × amps × power factor). kVA includes both real and reactive power.
Q2: Why use √3 in three-phase calculations?
A: The √3 accounts for the 120° phase difference between the three phases in a balanced three-phase system.
Q3: Can I use this for single-phase systems?
A: No, for single-phase systems use kVA = (Amps × Volts)/1000 (without the √3 factor).
Q4: What's typical voltage for three-phase systems?
A: Common voltages include 208V, 240V, 380V, 400V, 415V, 480V, 600V, and higher for industrial applications.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides theoretical apparent power. Actual system performance may vary due to power factor, efficiency, and other factors.