Food Cost Formula:
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Food Cost Per Item is a calculation that determines the cost of ingredients for each individual item produced. It's essential for menu pricing, profitability analysis, and cost control in food service operations.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total ingredient cost is divided by the number of items produced to determine the cost per individual item.
Details: Calculating food cost per item is crucial for setting appropriate menu prices, controlling food costs, maintaining profitability, and making informed decisions about menu items.
Tips: Enter the total cost of all ingredients in USD and the number of items produced. Both values must be positive numbers (cost > 0, yield ≥ 1).
Q1: What should be included in ingredients cost?
A: Include all food items, spices, oils, and any other consumables used in preparing the dish. Don't include labor or overhead costs.
Q2: How does this relate to menu pricing?
A: Food cost per item is typically multiplied by a factor (often 3-5x) to determine menu price, accounting for labor, overhead, and profit.
Q3: What's a good food cost percentage?
A: Most restaurants aim for 28-35% food cost, meaning the ingredient cost should be about 28-35% of the menu price.
Q4: Should I include waste in my calculations?
A: Yes, if your yield accounts for waste (like vegetable peels or meat trimming), include that in your total ingredient cost.
Q5: How often should I calculate food costs?
A: Regular calculation (weekly or monthly) helps track changes in ingredient prices and identify potential issues early.