Horsepower Formula:
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Horsepower is a unit of measurement for power that quantifies the rate at which work is done. This calculation helps determine the engine's power output considering torque, RPM, and power loss factors.
The calculator uses the horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the actual horsepower output by accounting for mechanical losses in the system.
Details: Accurate horsepower calculation is crucial for engine performance evaluation, vehicle design, and mechanical system optimization.
Tips: Enter torque in lb-ft, RPM in rev/min, and power loss as a decimal (e.g., 0.15 for 15% loss). All values must be valid (torque > 0, RPM > 0, loss between 0-1).
Q1: Why is 5252 used in the formula?
A: 5252 is the constant that converts lb-ft and RPM to horsepower, derived from the relationship between these units.
Q2: What are typical power loss values?
A: Most engines have 10-20% power loss (0.10-0.20) due to mechanical friction and other factors.
Q3: How does torque relate to horsepower?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (torque × RPM).
Q4: What's the difference between brake and wheel horsepower?
A: Brake horsepower (BHP) is measured at the engine, while wheel horsepower accounts for drivetrain losses.
Q5: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, but electric motors typically have much lower power loss (higher efficiency) than combustion engines.