Photon Frequency Formula:
From: | To: |
The photon frequency equation relates the energy of a photon to its frequency using Planck's constant. This fundamental relationship in quantum mechanics is given by \( f = \frac{E}{h} \), where \( f \) is frequency, \( E \) is energy, and \( h \) is Planck's constant.
The calculator uses the photon frequency equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that the frequency of a photon is directly proportional to its energy and inversely proportional to Planck's constant.
Details: Calculating photon frequency is essential in quantum physics, spectroscopy, and understanding electromagnetic radiation. It helps determine the color of light, energy transitions in atoms, and properties of electromagnetic waves.
Tips: Enter photon energy in joules and Planck's constant in J·s (default value provided). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is Planck's constant?
A: Planck's constant (h) is a fundamental physical constant that relates the energy of a photon to its frequency (6.62607015 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s).
Q2: How is photon frequency related to wavelength?
A: Frequency and wavelength are related by \( c = \lambda f \), where c is the speed of light and λ is wavelength.
Q3: What are typical photon energy values?
A: Visible light photons have energies between 2-3 eV (3.2-4.8 × 10⁻¹⁹ J). Higher frequencies (UV, X-rays) have more energy.
Q4: Why is this calculation important in quantum mechanics?
A: It demonstrates the particle-wave duality of light and is fundamental to understanding quantum energy levels.
Q5: Can this equation be used for all electromagnetic radiation?
A: Yes, it applies to all photons across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays.