Frequency Equation:
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The frequency equation (f = v/λ) calculates the frequency of a wave when you know its velocity and wavelength. This is fundamental in physics, especially in wave mechanics and electromagnetic theory.
The calculator uses the frequency equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that frequency is directly proportional to velocity and inversely proportional to wavelength.
Details: Frequency calculation is essential in many fields including physics, engineering, telecommunications, and astronomy. It helps determine properties of electromagnetic waves, sound waves, and other wave phenomena.
Tips: Enter velocity in meters per second (m/s) and wavelength in meters (m). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
A: Frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional when velocity is constant (higher frequency means shorter wavelength, and vice versa).
Q2: What are typical units for frequency?
A: The SI unit is Hertz (Hz), which equals cycles per second. For electromagnetic waves, higher frequencies may be measured in kHz, MHz, or GHz.
Q3: Does this equation work for all types of waves?
A: Yes, it works for any wave phenomenon (sound, light, water waves) as long as you know the wave's velocity in the medium.
Q4: How does velocity affect frequency?
A: For a given wavelength, higher velocity results in higher frequency. In different media, waves travel at different velocities.
Q5: What's the speed of light in this equation?
A: For electromagnetic waves in vacuum, velocity (v) is the speed of light (≈ 3×10⁸ m/s). The equation then becomes f = c/λ.