Quarter Mile Speed Formula:
From: | To: |
The quarter mile speed formula estimates a vehicle's speed at the end of a quarter mile drag strip based on its horsepower and weight. This calculation demonstrates the importance of power-to-weight ratio in acceleration performance.
The calculator uses the quarter mile speed formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that speed increases with the cube root of the power-to-weight ratio, meaning doubling horsepower doesn't double speed.
Details: The power-to-weight ratio is crucial in vehicle performance. A lighter car with the same horsepower will be faster, while adding power to a heavy vehicle has diminishing returns.
Tips: Enter horsepower in hp (typically measured at the crank) and vehicle weight in pounds (including driver and fuel). Both values must be greater than zero.
Q1: How accurate is this formula?
A: It provides a reasonable estimate for rear-wheel drive vehicles with good traction. Front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive may vary due to traction differences.
Q2: Does this account for transmission and gearing?
A: No, this is a simplified formula that assumes optimal gearing. Actual performance may vary based on transmission type and gear ratios.
Q3: What's a good quarter mile speed?
A: Street cars typically run 13-16 seconds at 90-110 mph. Performance cars can achieve 11-12 seconds at 120+ mph. Professional dragsters exceed 300 mph.
Q4: Why the cube root relationship?
A: The cube root accounts for the fact that aerodynamic drag increases with the square of speed while power needed increases with the cube of speed.
Q5: Can I use this for motorcycles?
A: Yes, but motorcycle aerodynamics and power delivery differ, so results may be less accurate than for cars.