Work Formula:
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The work formula (W = F × d) calculates the amount of work done when a force moves an object over a distance. Work is measured in joules (J) in the International System of Units.
The calculator uses the work formula:
Where:
Explanation: Work is done when a force causes displacement. The formula assumes the force is constant and acts in the same direction as the displacement.
Details: Calculating work is fundamental in physics and engineering to determine energy transfer, mechanical advantage, and system efficiency.
Tips: Enter force in newtons (N) and distance in meters (m). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the unit of work?
A: The SI unit of work is the joule (J), which equals one newton-meter (N·m).
Q2: What if the force isn't parallel to displacement?
A: Use W = F × d × cos(θ) where θ is the angle between force and displacement.
Q3: Can work be negative?
A: Yes, when the force component opposes the displacement (like friction doing negative work).
Q4: How does this relate to energy?
A: Work equals the change in energy (Work-Energy Theorem: W = ΔKE).
Q5: What's the difference between work and power?
A: Work is energy transfer, while power is the rate of doing work (P = W/t).