Infusion Rate Formula:
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The Infusion Rate formula calculates the rate at which a medication should be administered intravenously based on the patient's weight, desired dose, medication concentration, and total volume.
The calculator uses the Infusion Rate formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many mL per hour need to be administered to deliver the desired dose based on the patient's weight and medication concentration.
Details: Accurate infusion rate calculation is crucial for safe medication administration, especially for critical care medications where precise dosing is essential for therapeutic effect and to avoid toxicity.
Tips: Enter all values in the specified units. Ensure the dose is appropriate for the medication and patient condition. Double-check calculations for high-risk medications.
Q1: Why is weight included in the calculation?
A: Many medications are dosed based on body weight to account for differences in drug distribution and metabolism among patients of different sizes.
Q2: What if my medication is in mcg/kg/min instead of mg/kg/hr?
A: You'll need to convert the units first (1 mg = 1000 mcg, 1 hr = 60 min) before using this calculator.
Q3: How accurate does the weight need to be?
A: For most medications, actual body weight is used. For obese patients, some medications may require using adjusted body weight.
Q4: Can this be used for pediatric patients?
A: Yes, but pediatric dosing often requires additional considerations and should be verified with pediatric dosing references.
Q5: What about medications with narrow therapeutic windows?
A: For medications like heparin or vasoactive drugs, double-check calculations and consider using smart pumps with dose error reduction systems.