Evaporation Equation:
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The pond evaporation rate estimates the volume of water lost from a pond due to evaporation. It depends on the pond's surface area and local evaporation conditions represented by the evaporation coefficient.
The calculator uses the evaporation equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates daily water loss by multiplying the pond's surface area by the daily evaporation depth.
Details: Accurate evaporation estimation is crucial for water resource management, pond design, irrigation planning, and maintaining aquatic ecosystems.
Tips: Enter pond surface area in square meters and evaporation coefficient in meters per day. Typical evaporation coefficients range from 0.003 to 0.01 m/day depending on climate.
Q1: What is a typical evaporation coefficient?
A: In temperate climates, 0.005 m/day is common. Hot arid regions may reach 0.01 m/day, while cool humid areas may be 0.003 m/day.
Q2: How does season affect evaporation?
A: Evaporation rates are typically 2-3 times higher in summer than winter due to temperature and humidity differences.
Q3: Should wind be considered?
A: Yes, wind increases evaporation. The coefficient accounts for average local conditions including wind.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a reasonable estimate but actual rates vary daily based on weather conditions.
Q5: Can this be used for lakes?
A: Yes, the same equation applies to any water body, though large lakes may have varying coefficients across different areas.