Pythagorean Slope Formula:
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The Pythagorean Slope is the resultant slope calculated from two perpendicular slope components (x and y) using the Pythagorean theorem. It represents the overall steepness when combining two directional slopes.
The calculator uses the Pythagorean slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the magnitude of the resultant slope vector from its x and y components, similar to calculating the hypotenuse of a right triangle.
Details: Used in various fields including civil engineering (road grades), physics (vector analysis), geography (terrain analysis), and computer graphics (normal vectors).
Tips: Enter both slope components as unitless values (e.g., 0.5 for a 50% grade). The calculator will compute the resultant slope magnitude.
Q1: What units does the slope use?
A: The slope is unitless, typically expressed as a ratio (e.g., 0.1 means 10% grade or 10 units vertical per 100 units horizontal).
Q2: Can this be used for 3D slopes?
A: Yes, the same principle can be extended to three dimensions by adding a z-component: √(x² + y² + z²).
Q3: How does this relate to angle of inclination?
A: The angle θ can be calculated as arctan(Slope), where Slope is the result from this calculation.
Q4: What's the maximum possible slope value?
A: There's no theoretical maximum, though physically most slopes are less than 1.0 (45° angle).
Q5: How is this different from gradient?
A: In mathematics, gradient refers to the vector (slope_x, slope_y), while this calculates the magnitude of that vector.