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Room Capacity Calculator Fire Code

Capacity Formula:

\[ Capacity = \frac{Area}{Occupant\ Load\ Factor} \]

sq ft
sq ft/person

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1. What is Room Capacity Calculation?

Room capacity calculation determines the maximum number of people allowed in a space according to fire safety codes. It ensures safe evacuation in emergencies by preventing overcrowding.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the fire code capacity formula:

\[ Capacity = \frac{Area}{Occupant\ Load\ Factor} \]

Where:

Explanation: The calculation divides the total floor area by the space required per person to determine safe occupancy.

3. Importance of Fire Code Capacity

Details: Proper capacity calculation is crucial for fire safety, building code compliance, and emergency planning. It helps prevent overcrowding and ensures safe evacuation routes.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the room area in square feet and the appropriate occupant load factor for your space type. Common load factors range from 5-200 sq ft/person depending on space use.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Where can I find occupant load factors?
A: Load factors are specified in building codes (e.g., IBC, NFPA) and vary by space type (offices, classrooms, assembly spaces, etc.).

Q2: Does this calculation include standing room?
A: Yes, the calculation accounts for both standing and seating areas based on the specified load factor.

Q3: How does this relate to exit requirements?
A: Capacity determines required exit width and number - more occupants require more/broader exits.

Q4: Are there different calculations for different jurisdictions?
A: While the basic formula is standard, load factors may vary slightly between local codes.

Q5: Should this be used for temporary events?
A: Yes, temporary events must comply with capacity limits, often with more stringent requirements.

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