Horsepower Formula:
From: | To: |
The horsepower formula relates torque and rotational speed (RPM) to power output. It's a fundamental equation in mechanical engineering and automotive applications for measuring engine performance.
The calculator uses the horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the fact that one horsepower is defined as 550 foot-pounds per second, and there are 2π radians in one revolution.
Details: Horsepower is a crucial measurement for engine performance, vehicle acceleration, and towing capacity. Understanding the relationship between torque and RPM helps in engine tuning and performance optimization.
Tips: Enter torque in lb-ft and RPM in rev/min. Both values must be positive numbers. The result will be in horsepower (hp).
Q1: Why is the constant 5252 used in the formula?
A: 5252 is derived from the conversion between rotational speed and power (1 HP = 550 ft-lb/s and 1 RPM = 2π/60 rad/s).
Q2: At what RPM does torque equal horsepower?
A: At 5252 RPM, torque and horsepower values are equal numerically due to the formula's constant.
Q3: What's the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (power).
Q4: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotational power system, including electric motors.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact, but real-world engine performance may vary due to efficiency losses.