Availability Formula:
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Uptime availability measures the percentage of time a system is operational and available for use. It's a key metric in IT infrastructure, web services, and industrial operations.
The calculator uses the availability formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates what percentage of the total time period the system was available.
Details: Availability metrics are crucial for service level agreements (SLAs), system reliability assessments, and capacity planning. High availability (typically 99.9% or more) is often required for critical systems.
Tips: Enter uptime and total time in hours. Both values must be positive numbers, and uptime cannot exceed total time.
Q1: What's considered good availability?
A: 99% ("two nines") is basic, 99.9% ("three nines") is good, 99.99% ("four nines") is excellent, and 99.999% ("five nines") is exceptional.
Q2: How does this differ from reliability?
A: Availability measures uptime percentage, while reliability measures frequency of failures over time.
Q3: Should planned maintenance be included in downtime?
A: It depends on the context. For SLA measurements, planned maintenance is often excluded.
Q4: What are common causes of poor availability?
A: Hardware failures, software crashes, network issues, power outages, and cyber attacks.
Q5: How can availability be improved?
A: Through redundancy, failover systems, regular maintenance, and robust monitoring.