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Water Temperature Calculator Mixing Valve

Mixing Valve Equation:

\[ T_{final} = \frac{(Flow1 \times T1 + Flow2 \times T2)}{(Flow1 + Flow2)} \]

l/s
kelvin
l/s
kelvin

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1. What is the Mixing Valve Equation?

The mixing valve equation calculates the final temperature when two water streams with different temperatures and flow rates are mixed. This is essential for designing and operating water mixing systems in various applications.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the mixing valve equation:

\[ T_{final} = \frac{(Flow1 \times T1 + Flow2 \times T2)}{(Flow1 + Flow2)} \]

Where:

Explanation: The equation calculates the weighted average temperature based on the flow rates of the two streams.

3. Importance of Temperature Mixing Calculation

Details: Accurate temperature mixing calculations are crucial for designing HVAC systems, plumbing systems, industrial processes, and ensuring comfortable and safe water temperatures.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter flow rates in liters per second (l/s) and temperatures in kelvin. All values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Can I use Celsius instead of kelvin?
A: Yes, but you must convert to kelvin first as the equation requires absolute temperature. Add 273.15 to Celsius values.

Q2: What if one flow rate is zero?
A: If one flow rate is zero, the final temperature will equal the temperature of the non-zero flow stream.

Q3: Does this account for heat loss?
A: No, this is an ideal mixing calculation. Real-world systems may have some heat loss to the environment.

Q4: Can this be used for more than two streams?
A: The equation can be extended for multiple streams by adding more terms to the numerator and denominator.

Q5: What about different fluid types?
A: This assumes both fluids are water with the same specific heat capacity. Different fluids would require additional factors.

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