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06 Numbers and Powers

Apple ID Legacy Contact: What It Is & How to Set It Up

Card No. 06·20565 · Updated · Standard formula, shown below

An Apple ID Legacy Contact lets you choose someone who can access your Apple account data after you die, including photos, messages, notes, and files. You set it up in your Apple ID settings, and your chosen contact activates access with a special access key and your death certificate. This article explains how the feature works, how to set it up, and what your Legacy Contact can and cannot see.

What Is a Legacy Contact?

Introduced with iOS 15.2, iPadOS 15.2, and macOS Monterey 12.1, Digital Legacy is Apple’s official way to pass on your personal data. Instead of giving someone your password (which violates Apple’s Terms of Service and risks locking the account permanently), you name one or more Legacy Contacts. After you pass away, that person can request access to your account using a generated access key and a proof of death document, such as a death certificate.

The feature is designed for personal Apple ID accounts, not for corporate or managed Apple IDs. It covers iCloud data like photos, videos, notes, contacts, calendars, reminders, messages, call history, and files stored in iCloud Drive. It also includes data from third-party apps that use iCloud backup. What it does not include is your Apple ID password, your payment methods, or any content protected by a separate Screen Time passcode.

How Does the Access Process Work?

When you add a Legacy Contact, Apple generates a unique access key—a long string of letters and numbers. You can print it or send it to your contact via Messages. After you die, your contact must go to apple.com/legacy and enter the access key along with the deceased person’s Apple ID email. Then they upload a death certificate, and Apple verifies it manually (this can take days). Once approved, the contact gets a temporary Legacy Contact account and can access the data for a limited time—currently three years—after which the account is permanently deleted.

Importantly, the Legacy Contact does not gain access to your iCloud Keychain (passwords), Touch ID or Face ID data, or your Apple Card. They also cannot change the Apple ID password, so the account remains locked to anyone else. The contact can only view and download the data, not modify or delete it.

How to Add a Legacy Contact on iPhone, iPad, or Mac

On your iPhone or iPad:

  1. Open Settings and tap your name at the top.
  2. Tap Sign-In & Security.
  3. Tap Legacy Contact.
  4. Tap Add Legacy Contact and authenticate with Face ID, Touch ID, or your passcode.
  5. Choose a person from your contacts or enter their phone number or email. They must have an Apple ID to receive the access key.
  6. Apple will show you the access key—send it via Messages or print it. Your contact needs this key later.

On a Mac (macOS Monterey or later):

  1. Go to System Settings (or System Preferences) > Apple ID.
  2. Click Sign-In & Security.
  3. Click Legacy Contact and then Add.
  4. Follow the same steps to select a contact and share the access key.

You can add up to five Legacy Contacts. Each gets their own unique access key. You can remove a contact at any time, which immediately invalidates their key.

What to Consider When Choosing a Legacy Contact

Choose someone you trust completely—they will see your private messages, photos, and files. Consider these factors:

  • Technical comfort: The person should be able to follow the steps on apple.com/legacy and upload a document.
  • Reliability: They need to keep the access key safe and remember to use it after your death.
  • Age: The contact must be at least 13 years old (or the age of consent in your country) and have their own Apple ID.
  • Conflict of interest: If you have multiple family members, think about whether one person having all your data could cause disputes.

It’s wise to tell the person you’ve chosen and give them the access key in a secure way—for example, in a sealed envelope or a password manager that they can access after your death. If they don’t have the key, they cannot request access.

Common Problems and Misconceptions

“I’ll just share my password with my spouse.” That’s risky: Apple’s system detects unusual activity and may lock the account, and sharing passwords violates the terms of service. Legacy Contact is the sanctioned, safe route.

“The contact can take over my account.” No. They cannot change the password, log in as you, or make purchases. They only get a separate limited account with read-only access to your data.

“What if I don’t have a death certificate yet?” The contact must have it to proceed. If you’re in a situation where a death certificate is delayed, they can still wait—the three-year window starts only after access is granted.

“My contact lost the access key.” You can generate a new key by removing and re-adding the contact in Settings. The old key becomes invalid.

“Does this work for business Apple IDs?” No. Managed Apple IDs (created by an organization) do not support Legacy Contact. The feature is only for personal accounts.

Alternatives and Additional Steps

Legacy Contact covers iCloud data, but not everything. For a complete digital estate plan, consider:

  • Password manager: Store your master password and other credentials in a dedicated app that has its own emergency access feature.
  • Will or trust: Legally document who gets your digital assets and include instructions for your executor.
  • Google’s Inactive Account Manager: If you use Gmail or Google Photos, this lets you set up a similar handover after a period of inactivity.
  • Facebook Memorialization: Choose a legacy contact for your Facebook account to manage your profile after death.

Also note that Apple’s Digital Legacy only works if your device is running iOS 15.2 or later. If you haven’t updated, the option won’t appear. And if you die without a Legacy Contact, your family may need a court order to access your data—Apple does not provide passwords to relatives without legal authorization.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Legacy Contact see my passwords?

No. iCloud Keychain (saved passwords, credit card info, Wi-Fi passwords) is never shared with a Legacy Contact. They also cannot see your Touch ID or Face ID data.

How long does it take for the Legacy Contact to get access?

After the contact submits the access key and death certificate on apple.com/legacy, Apple’s review typically takes a few days to a couple of weeks. There’s no exact published timeline, but it’s not instant.

Can I have more than one Legacy Contact?

Yes, up to five. Each gets a separate access key. This is useful if you want to divide access among family members or ensure at least one person can retrieve the key.

What happens to my Apple ID after the Legacy Contact downloads my data?

After access is granted, the account remains active for three years. The Legacy Contact can download data during that period. After three years, Apple permanently deletes the account and all data.

Can I remove a Legacy Contact after adding them?

Yes. Go to Settings > your name > Sign-In & Security > Legacy Contact, tap the person, and choose Remove. Their access key is immediately invalidated.

Does the Legacy Contact need my Apple ID password?

No. They only need the access key and your Apple ID email address. The password is never shared or required.

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