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06 Numbers and Powers

iCloud Photos Recovery: Enable This Feature Now

Card No. 06·27239 · Updated · Standard formula, shown below

Apple’s recent bug that deleted photos for some iCloud users is a stark reminder to enable the Recently Deleted album and, more importantly, to turn on iCloud Photos with Download and Keep Originals enabled on at least one device. This simple setting ensures a full-resolution copy of your library lives outside Apple’s servers, giving you a recovery path if something goes wrong. Here’s what you need to know to protect your photos.

What Happened with the Deleted Photos Bug

In mid-2025, a number of iPhone and iPad users reported that photos and videos disappeared from their libraries after updating to iOS 17.5. Apple acknowledged the issue and released a fix, but the incident highlighted a fundamental truth: cloud storage is not a backup. When you rely solely on iCloud Photos, your originals exist only on Apple’s servers, and any server-side glitch—or a mistaken deletion that syncs across devices—can wipe out years of memories. The bug affected a small percentage of users, but for those it hit, the loss was permanent if they hadn’t kept local copies.

How iCloud Photos Actually Works

iCloud Photos is a sync service, not a backup service. When you take a photo, it uploads to iCloud and then pushes to all your devices. If you delete a photo on one device, it deletes everywhere. The service also uses “Optimize iPhone Storage” by default, which replaces full-resolution images on your device with smaller versions to save space. This means your phone often holds only a thumbnail, and the original lives solely in the cloud. To keep a true backup, you need to change that behavior.

Enable “Download and Keep Originals”

This is the single most important setting to enable. It forces your iPhone or iPad to download and store the full-resolution version of every photo and video in your library. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Open Settings on your iPhone or iPad.
  2. Tap your name at the top, then iCloud.
  3. Tap Photos.
  4. Select Download and Keep Originals (instead of Optimize iPhone Storage).

This will require significant local storage—a large library can consume dozens or hundreds of gigabytes. But it means your originals are never only in the cloud. If Apple’s servers have an issue, or if you accidentally delete something, you have a local copy that can be recovered or re-uploaded.

Other Essential iCloud Photo Settings

Beyond the main toggle, check these related settings to build a robust safety net:

  • Recently Deleted Album: This album holds deleted photos for 30 days (40 days in some regions). Enable it by simply not permanently deleting items—they’ll stay there automatically. If you delete something by mistake, you can recover it from this album before the time runs out.
  • Shared Albums: These don’t count against your storage, but they compress photos. They’re useful for sharing, not for backup.
  • iCloud Backup: This backs up your device settings, but it does not back up your photo originals if iCloud Photos is on. It’s a separate system.

How to Recover Deleted Photos After the Bug

If you’ve already lost photos, try these steps in order:

  1. Open the Photos app and tap Albums > Recently Deleted. If the photos are there, select them and tap Recover.
  2. Check iCloud.com in a web browser—sometimes photos that vanish from a device still exist in the cloud.
  3. If you have a Mac, check the Photos app there; it may have a local copy if you had “Download Originals” enabled on that Mac.
  4. If none of these work, contact Apple Support. They may be able to restore from a server-side backup, though this is not guaranteed.

Why “Optimize Storage” Is Risky

The default “Optimize iPhone Storage” setting is designed to save space, but it’s dangerous for photo safety. When your device is low on storage, it removes the full-resolution original and keeps only a small thumbnail. If you then lose your iCloud account, or if Apple’s servers fail, you have nothing. The bug demonstrated this risk: users who had optimized storage had no local copies to fall back on. Enabling “Download and Keep Originals” eliminates this risk, at the cost of local storage.

Alternative Backup Strategies

Even with “Download and Keep Originals,” it’s wise to have a second backup outside Apple’s ecosystem. Consider:

  • Google Photos: Free unlimited storage for compressed photos (or paid for original quality). It’s a good secondary copy.
  • External hard drive: Periodically export your library via a Mac or PC and store it offline.
  • Other cloud services: Dropbox, OneDrive, or a NAS (network-attached storage) can hold an automated copy.

These add redundancy, so a single service failure won’t cost you everything.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does enabling “Download and Keep Originals” use more storage?

Yes, significantly. Your iPhone will download full-resolution versions of every photo and video, which can be many gigabytes. You may need to free up space or upgrade to a larger-capacity device. But the trade-off is real safety.

Will this fix the deleted photos bug?

No, it won’t restore already-deleted photos. But it prevents future loss by ensuring you have local copies. If a similar bug occurs, you can recover from your device’s storage.

Does iCloud Photos count against my iCloud storage?

Yes, every photo and video stored in iCloud Photos counts toward your iCloud storage quota. The free tier is 5GB, which is tiny for photos. You’ll likely need to pay for a larger plan (50GB, 200GB, or 2TB).

Can I recover photos deleted more than 30 days ago?

Generally no, unless you have a local backup (like a Mac with originals) or you contact Apple Support quickly. The Recently Deleted album only holds items for 30 days (40 in some regions). After that, they’re permanently removed from iCloud.

Is there a way to automatically back up to another service?

Yes, some third-party apps can automatically import your photos to Google Photos or other services, but they require background access and may not capture everything. The simplest method is to periodically export your library to a computer or external drive.

What if I don’t have enough storage for “Download and Keep Originals”?

You have a few options: delete unused apps or large files, use a paid iCloud storage plan to keep more in the cloud, or selectively download only important albums. But if you can’t keep all originals locally, at least ensure you have a secondary backup like Google Photos.

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