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03 Engines and Motion

Calculate Horsepower from Torque and RPM

Card No. 03·0019 · Updated · Standard formula, shown below

Horsepower 285.6 hp
Power
212.97 kW
Result
Torque (metric)
406.7 N·m
Result
Torque
300 lb-ft
You entered
You enter
Torque, Engine speed
You get
Horsepower, Power, Torque (metric)
Rounding
1 dp · 2 dp

This calculator works out horsepower from torque and engine speed. Enter the torque in pound-feet and the rpm at which it is measured, and you get mechanical horsepower, kilowatts and the torque in newton-metres.

Formula

Power = torque × angular speed. With torque T in lb-ft and speed in rpm, hp = T × rpm ÷ 5252.113, where 5252.113 = 33,000 ÷ 2π (33,000 ft-lbf per minute is one mechanical horsepower). 1 hp = 0.745699872 kW and 1 lb-ft = 1.355818 N·m.

  • T: torque at the crank or shaft, lb-ft
  • rpm: revolutions per minute at that torque

Worked Example

300 lb-ft at 5,000 rpm.

  1. 300 × 5000 = 1,500,000
  2. 1,500,000 ÷ 5252.113 = 285.6 hp
  3. 285.599 × 0.745699872 = 212.97 kW
  4. 300 × 1.355818 = 406.7 N·m

Limits and common mistakes

  • Torque and horsepower curves always cross at 5,252 rpm when plotted in lb-ft and hp.
  • Use torque and rpm from the same point of the curve; peak torque and peak power happen at different speeds.
  • Metric: kW = N·m × rpm ÷ 9549.3.
  • Brake (crank) figures are higher than wheel figures because of drivetrain losses.
Formula used
in t | Torque | lb-ft | 300 | 0 | 100000
in rpm | Engine speed | rpm | 5000 | 0 | 100000
out hp | Horsepower | hp | t * rpm / (33000 / (2 * pi)) | 1
out kw | Power | kW | hp * 0.745699872 | 2
out nm | Torque (metric) | N·m | t * 1.3558179483314004 | 1

Each line is one input (in, sel, list) or one result (out: label, unit, formula, decimals). How the calculators work

Photo collage: a car engine bay with a clean V8 engine and a torque wrench on a fender cover.
Save this card: a 1000 × 1500 image of Calculate Horsepower from Torque and RPM.

Method: the standard formula for this calculation, rounded as each result states. See how the calculators work or report an error.

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