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06 Numbers and Powers

Imgur Data Breach: 1.7 Million Accounts?

Card No. 06·55505 · Updated · Standard formula, shown below

Estimated exposed accounts 1,700,000 accounts
Years since breach
7 years
You entered
You enter
Years since breach
You get
Estimated exposed accounts
Rounding
0 dp

Yes, in 2017 Imgur suffered a data breach that exposed the email addresses and passwords of approximately 1.7 million user accounts. The breach occurred in 2014 but was only discovered and publicly disclosed in November 2017. This article explains what happened, what data was stolen, how to check if you were affected, and what steps to take to protect yourself.

Background of the Imgur Breach

Imgur, a popular image hosting and sharing platform, was founded in 2009. In 2014, attackers exploited a vulnerability in the site’s systems to gain unauthorized access to its user database. The breach went undetected for over three years, until a security researcher alerted Imgur in November 2017. At that point, Imgur confirmed that the stolen data included email addresses and passwords (which were hashed with SHA-256 and salted), but not usernames, real names, or physical addresses.

The 1.7 million figure represents the number of accounts whose data was actually taken, out of roughly 170 million registered users at the time. This means the breach affected less than 1% of users, but the risk was still significant because many people reuse passwords across multiple sites.

How the Breach Happened

While Imgur never released full technical details, the breach is believed to have resulted from a compromised internal account or a vulnerability in a third-party service. The attackers likely used a method called “credential stuffing” or a targeted exploit to gain access to the database. Once inside, they copied the email addresses and password hashes.

Imgur stored passwords using SHA-256 with a per-user salt, which is a relatively strong hashing algorithm. However, SHA-256 is not designed for password storage and can be cracked at high speed with modern hardware. If a user had a weak or common password, it could be recovered in a matter of days or even hours.

What Data Was Stolen

The stolen records contained two primary fields:

  • Email addresses – the primary identifier in the breach.
  • Password hashes – salted SHA-256 hashes of the user’s password.

Notably, Imgur did not store usernames in the same database table, so the breached records did not include display names. Also, no payment information or physical addresses were exposed, as Imgur did not collect those at the time.

How to Check If You Were Affected

If you had an Imgur account before 2017, you can check whether your email appears in the breach data by using a service like Have I Been Pwned. This is a free, reputable service that aggregates known breach data. You simply enter your email address, and it will list any breaches that include it.

If your email appears, it means your password hash was likely stolen. Even if it doesn’t appear, it’s wise to change your Imgur password anyway, especially if you haven’t done so since 2017.

What to Do If You Were Affected

If you were affected, take these steps immediately:

  1. Change your Imgur password – log in and set a new, unique password.
  2. Change passwords on any other sites where you used the same password – this is the most critical step, as attackers will try your email and password combination on other popular services.
  3. Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) on Imgur and other important accounts to add an extra layer of security.
  4. Be alert for phishing emails – with your email address known, attackers may send targeted phishing messages pretending to be from Imgur or other services.

Common Misconceptions

One common misconception is that the breach affected all 170 million Imgur users. This is false – only 1.7 million accounts were compromised. Another misconception is that passwords were stored in plain text. They were not; they were hashed with SHA-256 and salted. However, this does not mean the passwords are safe, as weak passwords can still be cracked.

Another misconception is that the breach was discovered immediately. In reality, it took three years to detect, which highlights how long data breaches can go unnoticed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my Imgur account was part of the breach?

You can check by visiting Have I Been Pwned and entering the email address you used for Imgur. If it appears in the list of breaches, your data was likely exposed. You can also search for the breach name “Imgur” on that site to see the details.

Should I change my password even if I wasn’t affected?

Yes, it’s a good practice to change your password periodically, especially if you haven’t done so in a few years. Also, if you used the same password on any other site, change it there as well, regardless of whether you were affected.

Can attackers crack my SHA-256 password hash?

Yes, SHA-256 is a fast hash function, and attackers can use GPU clusters to try billions of guesses per second. If your password is short, common, or appears in a dictionary, it can be cracked quickly. Using a long, random password makes cracking infeasible.

Did the breach expose my private images or messages?

No. The breach only exposed email addresses and password hashes. Imgur confirmed that no other data, such as images, comments, or private messages, was accessed.

Is it safe to use Imgur now?

Yes, Imgur has since improved its security, and the breach was a one-time event. As long as you use a strong, unique password and enable two-factor authentication, your account is reasonably safe.

What is the difference between hashing and encryption?

Hashing is a one-way function that converts a password into a fixed-length string that cannot be reversed. Encryption is a two-way process that can be decrypted with a key. For password storage, hashing is preferred because even if the database is stolen, the passwords cannot be easily recovered.

Related

Formula used
in t | Years since breach | years | 7 | 0 | 100
out accounts | Estimated exposed accounts | accounts | 1700000 * (1 + 0 * sqrt(t)) | 0

Each line is one input (in, sel, list) or one result (out: label, unit, formula, decimals). How the calculators work

Method: the standard formula for this calculation, rounded as each result states. See how the calculators work or report an error.

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