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06 Numbers and Powers

AI Agent Permissions: Check Before Connecting

Card No. 06·54879 · Updated · Standard formula, shown below

Before you connect an AI agent to your email, calendar, or cloud storage, you need to verify exactly what it can access and what it can do with that access. This guide walks you through a practical, step-by-step review of an AI agent’s permissions, so you can spot over-broad requests, revoke unnecessary access, and connect with confidence. You don’t need any special tools—just the ability to read carefully and a few minutes of time.

What You’ll Need

  • Access to the AI agent’s app or web dashboard (where you manage its settings).
  • The login credentials for the accounts you plan to connect (email, Google, Slack, etc.).
  • A list of the specific tasks you want the agent to perform (e.g., “read my email to summarize,” “post to my calendar”).
  • Optional: a secondary “test” account with dummy data, if you want to test behavior without risking your main data.

Step-by-Step

  1. Start with the official permission screen. When you initiate the connection, the agent will redirect you to the account provider’s OAuth consent screen (e.g., Google’s “Sign in with Google” page). This screen lists the exact permissions the agent is requesting. Do not click “Allow” yet. Read every line.
  2. List every requested permission. Write down each permission scope you see. Common ones include “View your email messages,” “Send email as you,” “Read your contacts,” “Manage your calendar events,” “See your files,” or “Post on your behalf.” Note the difference between read-only (“view”, “see”) and write (“send”, “manage”, “edit”) permissions.
  3. Check for “offline access” or “refresh tokens.” Many agents ask for offline access so they can work while you’re not actively using them. This means the agent can act on your account later, without you being present. If you don’t need that, look for a way to restrict access to “only while you’re online”—some providers allow this in their OAuth settings.
  4. Compare permissions to your actual needs. For each permission, ask: “Does the agent need this to do what I want?” For example, if you only want email summaries, it should request “View email” but not “Send email.” If it asks for “Manage your calendar” but you only want it to read events, that’s a red flag.
  5. Look for a “least privilege” option. Some agents let you choose between scopes (e.g., “Read only” vs “Full access”). Select the most restrictive option that still lets the agent do its job. If the agent doesn’t offer granular choices, note that as a limitation.
  6. Check the agent’s privacy policy and data handling. On the agent’s website, find how long it stores your data, whether it shares data with third parties, and whether you can delete your data. If the information is vague or missing, treat that as a warning.
  7. Review the agent’s own permission settings after connecting. Once connected, go to the agent’s dashboard and look for a “Connected accounts” or “Integrations” section. Many agents let you toggle specific capabilities on/off post-connection. Disable anything you don’t need.
  8. Test with a dummy account first (if possible). Create a throwaway email or calendar, connect the agent to that, and see what it does. For example, send yourself a test email and see if the agent only reads it or also tries to send a reply. This reveals actual behavior better than any permission text.
  9. Revoke access if anything seems off. If the agent requests more than it needs, or if you feel uncomfortable, don’t connect. Instead, look for a different agent or contact the developer to ask why the permission is needed. You can always deny the request.
  10. Document what you connected. Keep a note of which agent you connected, which accounts, and on what date. This helps you audit later and know what to revoke when you stop using the agent.

Common Mistakes

  • Clicking “Allow” without reading. The biggest mistake is rushing through the consent screen. The permissions are often listed in small print, but they are the most important information you have.
  • Assuming “free” means “safe.” Free agents may monetize your data. Read the privacy policy to see if they sell or share data.
  • Ignoring “offline access.” Agents with offline access can act even when you’re not logged in. This is powerful and can be dangerous if the agent is compromised.
  • Confusing “view” with “edit.” A permission that says “View your files” is read-only; “Edit your files” means it can change or delete. Always note the exact wording.
  • Not revoking after you stop using the agent. Old connections pile up. Regularly audit your connected apps in your account provider’s settings (e.g., Google’s “Third-party access” page) and revoke what you no longer use.

Tips

  • Use a dedicated “agent” email account. For high-risk tasks, create a separate email address that forwards to your main inbox. Connect the agent to that, so it never sees your primary mailbox.
  • Prefer read-only permissions when possible. For summarization or search, read-only is enough. Only grant write access if the agent must create or send content.
  • Check the agent’s reputation. Search for reviews or discussions about the agent’s data practices. A history of security incidents is a red flag.
  • Use the provider’s built-in controls. Google, Microsoft, and Slack all let you review and revoke third-party access from their security settings. Familiarize yourself with those pages.
  • Set a reminder to re-review quarterly. Permissions can change, and agents can update their requests. A periodic check keeps you safe.

Troubleshooting

  • The permission screen doesn’t show details. Some providers show a generic “Allow” button without listing scopes. In that case, cancel the connection and look up the agent’s documentation for its permission requirements. If the agent doesn’t document them, don’t connect.
  • The agent asks for more permissions than it needs. This is common. First, check if the agent has a “basic” vs “pro” permission mode. If not, contact the developer and ask. If they can’t justify the request, don’t proceed.
  • You already connected and now regret it. Go to your account provider’s security settings (e.g., Google Account > Security > Third-party access) and revoke the agent’s access immediately. This stops future actions, though data already collected may remain with the agent—check their privacy policy for deletion procedures.
  • The agent doesn’t work after you revoke some permissions. That’s expected. If you need the agent to function, you may need to re-grant the missing permission. Decide if the functionality is worth the risk.
  • You see a “dangerous” permission like “Delete all files.” No legitimate agent should need that for normal tasks. Deny access immediately and find an alternative. If you must use it, isolate it with a dummy account.
  • You’re unsure what a permission means. Look up the exact phrase in the provider’s documentation. For example, Google has a list of OAuth scopes with explanations. Never guess.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I see what an AI agent has done with my account so far?
A: Most providers log activity. Check your account’s security or activity log (e.g., Gmail’s “Last account activity”) to see when the agent accessed your data. The agent’s own dashboard may also show a history of actions.

Q: What’s the difference between “read” and “write” permissions?
A: Read permissions let the agent view your data (e.g., read emails). Write permissions let it modify or create data (e.g., send emails, edit calendar events). Write is riskier because it can cause changes you didn’t initiate.

Q: How do I revoke an agent’s access after I’ve connected it?
A: Go to the account provider’s security settings. For Google: Google Account > Security > Third-party access. For Microsoft: Account > Privacy > Other applications. For Slack: Settings > Permissions > Connected apps. Find the agent and click “Remove access.”

Q: Is it safe to connect an AI agent to my email?
A: It can be safe if you review permissions carefully, use a dedicated account for testing, and only grant read-only access when possible. The risk is that the agent’s servers could be breached, exposing your email content. Minimize that risk by choosing reputable agents and revoking access when not in use.

Q: What should I do if an agent asks for “offline access”?
A: Offline access means the agent can act on your behalf even when you’re not online. If you don’t need that, deny it. If you do (e.g., for scheduled tasks), ensure the agent is trustworthy and that you can revoke access at any time.

Q: Can I limit an agent to only certain folders or calendars?
A: That depends on the provider. Google Workspace allows some granular scopes, but many agents request access to your entire account. If you need to restrict to a specific folder, you might need to create a separate account for that folder and connect the agent to it.

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