This guide shows you how to find the MAC address (also called Wi-Fi address or Ethernet ID) on any Mac running macOS. You’ll learn three quick methods: System Settings, System Information, and Terminal. No special tools are needed—just your Mac and a few clicks.
What You’ll Need
- A Mac running macOS Ventura or later (for System Settings method) or an earlier version (System Preferences).
- Administrator access is not required—any user can view the MAC address.
- If you need the MAC address of a device that isn’t currently connected, you may need to plug in an Ethernet cable or join a Wi-Fi network first.
Step-by-Step
Method 1: System Settings (macOS Ventura and later)
- Click the Apple menu in the top-left corner of your screen.
- Select System Settings from the dropdown menu.
- In the sidebar, click Wi-Fi (or Ethernet if you’re using a wired connection).
- On the right side, click the Details button next to your current network connection.
- A new window opens. The MAC address is listed as Wi-Fi Address (for wireless) or Ethernet ID (for wired). It looks like a series of six pairs of letters and numbers, e.g.,
3C:22:FB:54:9A:10.
Method 2: System Information (works on all macOS versions)
- Hold down the Option key on your keyboard.
- Click the Apple menu .
- Select System Information (or System Profiler on older macOS versions).
- In the left sidebar, under Network, click Wi-Fi (or Ethernet).
- Look for the entry labeled MAC Address (or Ethernet ID). It’s usually near the top of the list.
Method 3: Terminal (fastest for advanced users)
- Open Terminal from Applications > Utilities, or search for it with Spotlight (Cmd+Space).
- Type one of the following commands and press Enter:
ifconfig en0 | grep ether– shows the MAC address for Wi-Fi (en0 is typically Wi-Fi).ifconfig en1 | grep ether– shows the MAC address for Ethernet (en1 is often Ethernet, but may vary).networksetup -getmacaddress Wi-Fi– shows the Wi-Fi MAC address directly.
- The output will show something like
ether 3c:22:fb:54:9a:10. The part afteretheris your MAC address.
Common Mistakes
- Confusing the IP address with the MAC address. The IP address looks like 192.168.1.5 and changes depending on your network; the MAC address is fixed and looks like 3C:22:FB:54:9A:10.
- Using the wrong interface. If you’re on Wi-Fi, you need the Wi-Fi address, not the Ethernet ID. If you’re on Ethernet, the opposite is true. On a MacBook, both are listed in System Information.
- Looking for “MAC” in System Settings. The label is “Wi-Fi Address” or “Ethernet ID,” not “MAC Address.”
- Mistaking the “Router” or “Gateway” address for your Mac’s MAC address. That’s the router’s address, not your device’s.
Tips
- The MAC address is a permanent hardware identifier assigned by the manufacturer. It does not change unless you use a feature like “Private Wi-Fi Address” (macOS Sequoia and later) or manually spoof it.
- If you need the MAC address for network filtering or registration, copy it exactly, including colons. Some systems accept dashes (3C-22-FB-54-9A-10) or no separators, but it’s safest to keep the colons.
- On modern Macs, the Wi-Fi MAC address is printed on the underside of the device near the regulatory markings, but it’s easier to check in software.
- If you’re using a Mac with Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3), the methods above work exactly the same.
Troubleshooting
- “Details” button is missing in System Settings. Make sure you’re connected to a network. If you’re not connected, the Details button may not appear. Connect to any Wi-Fi network or plug in an Ethernet cable, then try again.
- Terminal says “en0: no such interface.” This means your Wi-Fi interface isn’t named en0. Run
ifconfigto list all interfaces. Look for one withetherand an IP address (like 192.168.x.x). Usually en0 is Wi-Fi, but on some Macs it’s en1. Use the correct interface name. - You see “Private Wi-Fi Address” instead of the actual MAC address. macOS Sequoia and later randomize your Wi-Fi MAC address for privacy. To find the real hardware address, go to System Settings > Wi-Fi > Details, and look for “Private Wi-Fi Address” toggle. Turn it off temporarily to see the actual address, or check System Information which shows the hardware address.
- System Information shows multiple MAC addresses. That’s normal—each network interface (Wi-Fi, Ethernet, Thunderbolt bridge) has its own MAC address. Make sure you’re looking at the correct one for the connection you’re using.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a MAC address used for?
It’s a unique hardware identifier for your network interface. It’s used by routers to assign IP addresses, by network admins to filter devices, and by some public Wi-Fi networks for authentication.
Is the MAC address the same as the IP address?
No. The IP address is a logical address that can change; the MAC address is a physical address burned into the hardware. Your IP address is like your mailing address, while the MAC address is like your name.
Can I change my Mac’s MAC address?
Yes, but it’s not recommended. You can spoof it using Terminal commands, but it may break network connections and violate terms of service. The built-in “Private Wi-Fi Address” feature does this automatically for privacy.
Why does my Mac show a different MAC address than the one printed on the box?
If you have “Private Wi-Fi Address” enabled, your Mac uses a random MAC address for each network. The printed address is the hardware address. Turn off Private Wi-Fi Address to see the real one.
Do I need the MAC address to connect to Wi-Fi?
Normally no—your Mac uses it automatically. But some networks (like school or corporate) require you to register your device’s MAC address to allow access.
How do I find the MAC address on an older macOS (Mojave or earlier)?
Use System Preferences > Network > select your connection > Advanced > Hardware tab. The MAC address is listed there.
Related
Method: the standard formula for this calculation, rounded as each result states. See how the calculators work or report an error.
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