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06 Numbers and Powers

Game Boy Advance Still Great: 7 Reasons

Card No. 06·4204 · Updated · Standard formula, shown below

The Game Boy Advance remains a fantastic console in 2024 because its library of 2D games is timeless, its hardware is simple and durable, and it offers a unique handheld experience that modern devices still struggle to replicate. You get access to thousands of affordable, instantly playable classics that are perfect for short sessions or long commutes. Whether you are a returning player or discovering it for the first time, the GBA offers a pure, focused gaming experience that holds up remarkably well.

Why the GBA Library Is Unmatched

The GBA’s greatest strength is its software library. It is widely considered the golden age of 2D gaming, with a depth and variety that few consoles have matched since. The system was the natural home for legendary franchises at their creative peak, and many of these games are still praised today as the best entries in their series.

  • Metroid Fusion and Metroid: Zero Mission – refined, atmospheric action-adventure that defined the genre.
  • The Legend of Zelda: The Minish Cap – a charming, top-down adventure with a unique shrinking mechanic.
  • Fire Emblem and Fire Emblem: The Sacred Stones – tactical RPGs that introduced many Western players to the series.
  • Advance Wars and Advance Wars 2 – turn-based strategy with a surprisingly deep campaign.
  • Final Fantasy VI Advance and Tactics Advance – portable versions of beloved RPGs with added content.
  • WarioWare, Inc.: Mega Microgame$ – a frantic, microgame collection that is perfect for quick bursts.
  • Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga – a hilarious, inventive RPG that still feels fresh.

Beyond these, the system had a huge number of ports and remakes, like Super Mario World, Yoshi’s Island, and Link to the Past (with the Four Swords bonus), making it a portable retro machine. The pixel art in many GBA games was crafted with incredible care, and the sprite animation on some titles, like Astro Boy: Omega Factor, remains a visual treat even on modern screens.

Hardware That Was Ahead of Its Time

When the GBA launched in 2001, its 32-bit ARM processor was a huge leap over the 8-bit Game Boy. It allowed for detailed sprite scaling and rotation effects that were previously only possible on home consoles. The system could push 240×160 resolution with up to 512 colors on screen, which was impressive for a handheld at the time.

The original model had a front-lit or unlit screen (depending on version), but the later Game Boy Advance SP added a backlit screen and a clamshell design, which many consider the definitive way to play. The SP also had a rechargeable battery, a major improvement over the AA batteries of the original. The final hardware revision, the Game Boy Micro, was even smaller and had a brilliant backlit screen, though it lacked backward compatibility with original Game Boy and Game Boy Color cartridges.

The controls were simple: a D-pad, A and B buttons, L and R shoulder buttons, and Start/Select. This layout is still the gold standard for 2D platformers and RPGs. The lack of analog sticks or touch screens meant developers had to focus on tight, responsive gameplay rather than gimmicks.

Backward Compatibility and the GBA’s Role in History

One of the GBA’s smartest features was its ability to play original Game Boy and Game Boy Color games. This meant that the system launched with a massive library of existing titles, from Pokémon Red/Blue to Link’s Awakening DX. This backward compatibility was a huge selling point and is still appreciated by collectors today.

The GBA also served as a bridge between generations. It was the first Nintendo handheld to use a 32-bit processor, and it paved the way for the Nintendo DS. The DS was backward compatible with GBA games, which meant the GBA’s life extended well into the DS era. This long lifespan contributed to its enormous sales – over 80 million units worldwide – and a deep library that spans multiple genres.

How to Choose the Right GBA Model

If you are looking to buy a GBA today, you have three main options, each with its own pros and cons.

  • Original GBA (AGB-001): The first model, with a horizontal design that fits large hands well. The screen is unlit, so you need good lighting or a third-party backlight mod. It uses 2 AA batteries, which last a long time. It is the cheapest option but the screen is a major drawback.
  • Game Boy Advance SP (AGS-001): The clamshell design with a front-lit screen. It is more portable and has a rechargeable battery. The front light is not great – it washes out colors and causes glare – but it is usable. This is the most common model and a good starting point.
  • Game Boy Advance SP (AGS-101): The later SP model with a backlit screen. This is the best screen of the original hardware, with bright, vibrant colors. It is more expensive and sought after, but worth it if you want the best out-of-the-box experience.
  • Game Boy Micro: The smallest and rarest. It has a great backlit screen but is not compatible with original Game Boy games. It is also quite expensive due to its scarcity.

For most people, the AGS-101 is the sweet spot. If you are on a budget, the original GBA with an IPS screen mod is a popular DIY upgrade that gives you a modern, bright display. However, if you want a plug-and-play experience, the AGS-101 is the best choice.

Common Problems and How to Fix Them

Like any 20-year-old console, the GBA has a few common issues. Here are the most frequent ones and what you can do about them.

  • Screen damage: The original GBA screens are prone to scratching and dead pixels. The best fix is to replace the screen with an IPS LCD kit, which also gives you a brighter, sharper image.
  • Battery corrosion: If you buy a used GBA, check the battery contacts for corrosion. If they are corroded, you can clean them with white vinegar and a cotton swab, but be careful not to damage the board.
  • D-pad or button issues: Over time, the rubber membranes under the buttons can wear out, causing unresponsive presses. Replacing the membranes is a cheap and easy fix – you can find kits online.
  • Speaker issues: If the speaker is quiet or crackly, it may be dirty or damaged. Cleaning the speaker contacts with isopropyl alcohol often helps.

If you are not comfortable opening up the console, many retro game stores offer repair services. But for the most part, the GBA is built like a tank and will last for years with minimal care.

Modern Ways to Play GBA Games

If you do not want to hunt down original hardware, there are several modern alternatives that let you play GBA games.

  • Nintendo Switch Online: As of 2023, Nintendo added GBA games to the Switch Online + Expansion Pack service. You can play a curated selection of classics like Metroid Fusion and Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga with added online play and save states.
  • Emulation on PC or mobile: Emulators like mGBA and Visual Boy Advance are free and run on almost anything. You can upscale the resolution and use save states, making it a convenient way to play the entire library.
  • Flash carts: The EZ Flash Omega and EverDrive GBA are cartridge-based devices that let you load ROMs onto a microSD card and play them on original hardware. This is a great way to play homebrew and fan translations without carrying a pile of cartridges.

Each method has its trade-offs. Original hardware gives you the authentic feel and compatibility, while emulation offers convenience and features like fast-forward and rewind. Flash carts are a middle ground, but they can be pricey and may have compatibility issues with some games.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Game Boy Advance still worth buying in 2024?

Yes, if you enjoy classic 2D games and want a dedicated handheld. The library is affordable, the hardware is durable, and the games are still fun. The main drawback is the screen on original models, but you can mod it or buy an SP with a backlit screen.

What is the best GBA model to buy?

The Game Boy Advance SP (AGS-101) is generally considered the best because it has a bright backlit screen and a rechargeable battery. If you want a larger hand feel, the original GBA with an IPS screen mod is also a great choice.

Can I play original Game Boy games on a GBA?

Yes, the GBA is backward compatible with original Game Boy and Game Boy Color games. The only exception is the Game Boy Micro, which does not support those older cartridges.

Are GBA games expensive to collect?

Compared to SNES or N64 games, GBA games are relatively affordable. Many popular titles can be found for under $20, though rare or complete-in-box games can be pricey. Flash carts are a cheaper alternative if you just want to play.

What is the best way to play GBA games on a TV?

You can use a Game Boy Player for the GameCube, which plays GBA games on your TV. Alternatively, you can use an emulator on a PC or a Raspberry Pi, or a modded console. The Game Boy Player is the most authentic but requires a GameCube and a disc.

Final Thoughts

The Game Boy Advance is more than just a retro console – it is a testament to a design philosophy that prioritized gameplay over gimmicks. Its library is full of masterpieces that still hold up today, and its simple, sturdy hardware means it can be enjoyed for decades to come. Whether you are reliving childhood memories or discovering these games for the first time, the GBA offers a unique, rewarding experience that modern consoles often miss. If you have the chance to pick one up, do not hesitate – you will not regret it.

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