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06 Numbers and Powers

Transfer Photos from One iCloud to Another

Card No. 06·61989 · Updated · Standard formula, shown below

Yes, you can transfer photos from one iCloud account to another, but iCloud has no direct “move” button. The reliable method is to download the photos from the first account and upload them into the second, either through a computer or using a shared album as a bridge. This article walks you through the options, the steps, and the pitfalls so you can pick the approach that fits your library size and devices.

Why iCloud Photos Doesn’t Have a “Transfer” Feature

iCloud Photos is designed to sync a library across devices that are signed into the same Apple ID. Each Apple ID has its own independent photo library, and Apple deliberately keeps them separate for privacy and storage billing. There is no built-in tool that moves photos from one Apple ID to another because that would require cross-account access, which would undermine the security model. So any transfer is essentially an export/import operation.

Before You Start: Check Your Library Size and Internet

The method you choose depends heavily on how many photos and videos you have, and whether you have a Mac or Windows PC. A few hundred photos can be handled with a shared album. A library of 20,000 items needs a computer and a lot of patience. Also, note that iCloud Photos stores originals in the cloud, but your device may only keep optimized versions. To download full-resolution files, you need to either use a Mac with “Download and Keep Originals” enabled, or use the web interface at iCloud.com, which always serves the original.

Method 1: Transfer via a Computer (Most Reliable)

This is the safest and most complete method. You’ll need a Mac or Windows PC with a web browser.

  1. Download from the first account: Go to iCloud.com, sign in with the old Apple ID, open Photos, select all photos (click the first, then Shift-click the last, or press Ctrl+A / Cmd+A), then click the download icon. Photos arrive as a ZIP file; videos are included.
  2. Unzip and prepare: Extract the ZIP to a folder. If you have many ZIPs (iCloud splits large downloads), merge them into one folder.
  3. Upload to the second account: Sign out, sign in with the new Apple ID, go to iCloud.com → Photos, and click the upload icon. Select all the files. The upload will take a while depending on your connection.

On a Mac, you can also use the Photos app: export from the old library (File → Export → Export Unmodified Originals), then import into the new library by dragging the folder into the Photos window after switching accounts in System Settings. This preserves more metadata like locations and albums, but it’s slower for huge libraries.

Method 2: Use a Shared Album (For Small Batches)

If you only need to move a few hundred photos, a shared album can act as a temporary bridge.

  1. On the old account, create a new shared album (in Photos → Albums → + → New Shared Album).
  2. Add the photos you want to transfer. Note: shared albums compress videos to 720p and photos to a moderate resolution—originals are not preserved.
  3. Invite the new Apple ID (it must be an Apple ID that can receive iCloud invitations).
  4. On the new account, accept the invitation, then save the photos to your library (select all → Save to Camera Roll / Add to Library).
  5. Delete the shared album from the old account to avoid clutter.

This method is quick but not archival quality. Do not use it if you need original resolution or full video quality.

Method 3: AirDrop and Other Device-to-Device Options

If both accounts are on separate iPhones or iPads, you can AirDrop the photos directly. This works well for a few hundred items but becomes tedious for thousands. Select photos in the Photos app, tap the Share button, choose AirDrop, and select the other device. The receiving device must be signed into the new Apple ID. This preserves full resolution and most metadata, but it does not transfer albums or moments.

Common Problems and How to Avoid Them

  • ZIP file too large: iCloud.com splits downloads into multiple ZIPs (often 1GB each). Download all parts and extract them all into one folder before uploading.
  • Upload failures: If the upload stalls, try a wired connection, or upload in smaller batches (e.g., 500 at a time).
  • Duplicate photos: If you re-upload a photo that already exists in the new library, iCloud will create a duplicate. There is no automatic deduplication in iCloud Photos, so check before uploading.
  • Live Photos and bursts: When downloading from iCloud.com, Live Photos come as a .jpg and a separate .mov file. The new library will not automatically pair them. To preserve Live Photos as a single item, use the Photos app on a Mac (export/import) instead.
  • Albums and folders: None of the methods transfer album structure. You’ll need to recreate albums manually after the transfer.

What Gets Preserved and What Gets Lost

Understanding this can save you disappointment. When you download originals from iCloud.com, you get the full-resolution photo and video, along with basic metadata like date and time. However, you lose:

  • Albums and folder organization
  • People and Places data (faces and location clusters)
  • Memory and slideshow creations
  • Edit history (you get the edited version, not the original unedited file)
  • Live Photo pairing (when using iCloud.com)

If you use a Mac with the Photos app export, you keep more metadata (locations, captions, and sometimes albums if you export as a library). But the new account will still not inherit the old account’s facial recognition database.

Alternative: Use a Third-Party Transfer Service

If the library is enormous (50,000+ items) and you don’t want to babysit downloads and uploads, you can use a third-party service that connects to both iCloud accounts and moves files directly. These services typically require you to sign in with both Apple IDs and may store your data temporarily. They charge a fee based on the number of photos. Before using any service, check reviews and ensure they use secure OAuth authentication. This is a convenience trade-off: you pay for the automation, but you avoid the manual steps.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I just change the Apple ID on my iPhone to transfer photos?

No. Changing the Apple ID on your iPhone does not move photos. The Photos app will show the library of the new Apple ID, and the old photos remain in the old account’s cloud storage. You must download and upload them as described above.

Will my iCloud storage be charged twice during the transfer?

Yes. Both accounts need enough storage to hold the photos during the process. The old account keeps the photos until you delete them, and the new account needs space for the upload. If the new account has only 5GB free, you’ll need to upgrade temporarily or reduce the photo size.

How long does it take to transfer 10,000 photos?

It depends on your internet speed. Downloading 10,000 photos (roughly 50GB) at 50 Mbps takes about 2.2 hours, and uploading at the same speed takes another 2.2 hours. But iCloud.com can be slower, so plan for a full day. Using a Mac with the Photos app may be faster because it can batch process.

Can I transfer photos from iCloud to Google Photos first, then to another iCloud?

Yes, but it’s an extra step. You can download from iCloud and upload to Google Photos, then download from Google Photos and upload to the new iCloud. This adds no benefit unless you also want a backup in Google Photos. It will lose some metadata (like Live Photos) in the process.

What if I only want to transfer a few selected photos?

Use the shared album method or AirDrop. For a handful of photos, AirDrop is the fastest and preserves full quality. Just be aware that AirDrop requires both devices to be near each other and have Wi-Fi and Bluetooth enabled.

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